S.O.M Lab

We deal in a large variety of S.O.M Lab instruments. We have a complete range of laboratory products starting from Universal Testing Machine to Deflection of Beams Apparatus. High quality raw material is used in the manufacturing these S.O.M Lab equipments. All our products are made according to standard industrial norms.
Universal Testing Machine
Universal Testing Machine Model SOM001
Universal testing machine is an instrument that is used to test the tensile strength and compressive strength of materials. It is widely used in laboratories and industries for experimentation and testing respectively.

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Fatigue Testing Machine
Fatigue Testing Machine Model SOM002
Fatigue testing machines are used to proffer real life stresses on various components and materials to test their resiliency, strength and stress bearing capacities.

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IZOD Impact Testing Machine
IZOD Impact Testing Machine Model SOM003
1. In Izod Impact Testing Machine, a single point test is conducted

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Deflection Of Beams Apparatus Model HV-EXP4844
Features Rigid base and supports Choice of end conditions a) knife edge b) built-in Beams or cantilevers Deflection and slope measurable Three year warrantyRange of Experiments Verification of beam deflection formula Deflection and slope of beams and cantilevers Verification of both area - moment theoremsDescription The bench mounted apparatus has a heavy steel base with a fixed support at one end and a moveable support at the other. The supports can be fitted with knife edges or clamp plates one of which permits horizontal movement for an encastre beam. A steel beam and two load hangers are supplied together with two dial gauges for measuring beam deflections and slopes. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results.

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Advanced Beam Testing Apparatus Model HV-EXP4845
Cost Effective Teaching Comprehensive theory of beams Simple and propped cantilevers Simply supported, fixed and continuous beams Three piers measure positive and negative reactions Piers include a re-leveling system Three dial gauges on stands Point loads and distributed loading Six test beams to verify all variables Two optional extra sets of selected beams Data logging option Three year warranty Range of Experiments All variables in deflection of beams Slope and curvature of beams Support reactions of single span and continuous beams Effect of sinking supports Area moment theorems Super-position Clerk Maxwell s reciprocal theorum Flitched beams Non-uniform beams Description The apparatus provided allows an unlimited range of beam experiments to be performed to measure support reactions and the deflections and rotations of simply supported, fixed and two span continuous beams. The end clamp also offers work on simple and propped cantilevers. In addition the effect of sinking supports on a continuous beam can be studied. The experiments are assembled on a bench mounted twin beam base standing on end frames with levelling feet. Three load measuring piers with a digital read out in decaNewtons can be clamped to the base anywhere within its length of 1.2 m. These piers are equipped with a height correction system to compensate for the vertical deflection of the load indicator and are fitted with beam connectors which provide pinned conditions for both downward and upward beam reactions. A fourth pier is a simple clamp for supporting a cantilever or the fixed end of a beam. Three dial gauges on stands can be clamped anywhere on the base. Four load hangers provide for point loads, while a set of slotted weights can be used to simulate a distributed load on a beam. The set of test beams affords the study of all the variables in the standard formula for uniform beams. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Torsion Of Bars Apparatus Model HV-EXP4846
Features Low cost effective teaching Self-contained Bench-mounted Direct application of torque and measurement of angle of twist Determination of modulus of rigidity for different materials 3 year warrantyRange of Experiments To measure the angle of twist produced by torsional loads for various specimens and verify that the relationship is linear. To determine the modulus of rigidity for specimens of various materialsDescription Torsional loads are common in power transmission shafts, and in certain cases can also occur in structural members. It is thus very important that engineers understand the relationship between the torsional load applied to a particular beam and the angular twist produced. Also, engineers must understand how this relationship varies with the material from which the beam is made and its cross sectional polar moment of area. This apparatus allows these relationships to be investigated directly. Specimens are rigidly held in a clamp fixed to one end of the base frame of the apparatus. A short shaft mounted in the bearing has a three jaw chuck facing the clamp and a torsion head at the outward side. The torsion head and chuck are used to apply torsional loads to the specimen. A rotation scale and pointer can be attached to any point on the specimen's length to find the angle of twist of the specimen. Four specimens are provided as standard, namely : Mild steel rod 460 x 5mm dia. Brass rod 460 x 5 mm dia. Aluminium alloy rod 460 x 4.76mm dia. Nylon rod 460 x 6.35mm dia. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results.

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Eccentrically Loaded Tie Apparatus Model HV-EXP4847
Features Low cost, effective teaching Self-contained Bench-mounted Combined bending and tension Three eccentricities Three year warrantyRange of Experiments To measure the vertical bending deflection of the bar and to compare with theoretical predictions. To assess the effect of eccentricity of loading.Description Sometimes in the design of a structure, a tension member has to be offset from the line of action of the force. The member then has to carry combined tension and bending loads, the latter increasing with the eccentricity of the load. The eccentricity is exaggerated to make visual appreciation of the phenomenon possible. When the load line is outside the middle third of a square tie bar, as in this experiment, the bending moment predominates and the bending deflection may be considerable. The apparatus enables both the load and eccentricity to be varied. A 9mm square section by 800mm long specimen is provided, together with dial gauge and load hanger. Different shaped specimens can be manufactured in the college workshop as required. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Extension Of Wires Apparatus Model HV-EXP4848
Features Low cost effective teaching Self-contained Wall-mounted Simple determination of Young s modulus Verification of hooke s law Range of specimen material and thickness available 3 year warranty Range of Experiments To determine Young s modulus of elasticity for the specimen wire To verify Hooke s Law Description Loaded wires form a simple experiment which produces excellent and easy to understand results. A single wire can be used to determine Young s Modulus of Elasticity for the material, and to confirm Hooke s Law. Two brackets are secured to a wall minimum 2m apart in a vertical line; a top bracket from which to hang a specimen wire, and a slider bracket used to measure the extension of the wire. The slider includes a vernier for accurate measurement. For safety, the lower bracket should be reasonably close to the ground. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Compound Wires Apparatus Model HV-EXP4849
Features Low cost effective teaching Self-contained Wall-mounted Simple determination of Young s modulus Verification of Hooke s Law Range of specimen material and thickness available Investigation of stresses in compound suspension 3 year warranty Range of Experiments To determine Young s modulus of elasticity for the specimen wire To verify Hooke s Law To evaluate the equivalent modulus of elasticity for the combined wire suspension To determine the load in the wire under conditions of equal strain in each wire. To compare experimental and theoretical results Description Loaded wires form a simple experiment which produces excellent and easy to understand results. A single wire can be used to determine Young s Modulus of Elasticity for the material, and to confirm Hooke s Law. With two wires, the experiment can be widened to investigate the effective characteristics of two different materials subjected to a common strain. Two parallel sets of brackets are secured to a wall minium 2m apart in a vertical line; a top bracket from which to hang a specimen wire, and a slider bracket used to measure the extension of the wire. The slider includes a vernier for accurate measurement. For safety, the lower bracket should be reasonably close to the ground. The lower ends of each slide are connected by a link. A load hanger can be moved along the link until strains are equalised in each wire. The wires may be of different materials, but must be the same length. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Extension Of Springs Apparatus- Engineering Lab Training Systems Model HV-EXP4850
features Low cost effective teaching Self-contained Wall-mounted Demonstrates Hooke s Law Measurement of spring stiffness 3 year warranty Range of Experiments To test the relationship between the load applied and the change in length of a spring (Hooke s Law) To determine spring stiffness For more advanced courses, the dependence of spring stiffness on the wire diameter, spring diameter, length, number of turns and material. Comparison with theoretical estimate. Description Springs are used in engineering to store energy or to provide restoring forces. Both compression and tension springs may be encountered. The deflection of a spring depends on the load applied to it, an observation enshrined in Hooke s Law. Applications of springs are found in spring balances which indicate loads by measuring spring deflections and in car suspensions where they absorb energy caused by wheel vertical movement due to potholes and bumps. The equipment is designed to be fitted to a wall. It is used to test tension springs up to 200mm in length. The maximum spring diameter is 38mm. A weight hanger is used to apply a load to the spring. Spring deflection is measured with a sliding scale which can be easily re-zeroed to suit the length of the spring. A spring, weight hanger and weights are supplied with each piece of equipment. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Compression Of Springs Apparatus- Engineering Lab Training Systems Model HV-EXP4851
Features Low cost effective teaching Self-contained Wall-mounted Demonstrates Hooke's Law Measurement of spring stiffness 3 year warranty Range of Experiments To test the relationship between the load applied and the change in length of a spring (Hooke's Law) To determine spring stiffness For more advanced courses, the dependence of spring stiffness on the wire diameter, spring diameter, length, number of turns and material. Comparison with theoretical estimate. Description Springs are used in engineering to store energy or to provide restoring forces. Both compression and tension springs may be encountered. The deflection of a spring depends on the load applied to it, an observation enshrined in Hooke's Law. Applications of springs are found in spring balances which indicate loads by measuring spring deflections and in car suspensions where they absorb energy caused by wheel vertical movement due to potholes and bumps. The equipment is designed to be fitted to a wall. It can use compression springs up to 150mm long. The maximum spring diameter is 38mm. A weight hanger is used to apply a load to the spring. Spring deflection is measured with a sliding scale which can be easily re-zeroed to suit the length of the spring. A spring, weight hanger and weights are supplied with each piece of equipment. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Internal Elastic Forces Apparatus- Engineering Lab Training Systems Model HV-EXP4852
Features Low cost effective teaching Self-contained Wall-mounted Simulates strains for a bolt stressing a tube Determination of stiffness of tension and compression springs 3 year warranty Range of Experiments To determine the stiffness of springs in tension and compression To investigate a self-straining system similar to a bolt in a tube. In particular to measure the reduction in length of the "tube", and the forces in the springs To measure the increase in length and forces in the system due to applying an external tensile load Description The apparatus is a self straining system analogous to a bolt stressing a tube, enabling the final overall deflection of the system to be determined. It consists of a frame in which there are two springs. A tension spring with means of adjusting its length has a disc at its lower end. Between this disc and the top of the frame is fitted a compression spring. A weight hanger attached to the disc enables the two springs to be loaded. The stiffness of the two springs is different so that an overall deflection is induced. The two springs can be installed separately in the frame so that the stiffness of each can be determined. In the case of the compression spring, it is necessary to apply loads through a cord and pulley arrangement. A graduated scale alongside the disc shows the deflection of the spring(s). Excellent results are achieved due to the low friction of the equipment. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Deflection of Curved Bars Apparatus- Engineering Lab Training Systems Model HV-EXP4853
Features Universal machine Compact, bench mounted Four specimens supplied: Circular ring, Semi-circle, Quadrant and Davit Measurement of oscillation frequency Measurement of horizontal and vertical deflections by dial gauges Demonstrates strain energy concepts Three year warranty Range of Experiments To experimentally determine the vertical and horizontal deflections of various curved bars whose cross sectional dimensions are small compared with the bar radius. To compare with theoretical estimates using strain energy theories such as Castigliano's first theorem. Description The theoretical deflections of curved shapes are most easily found by applying strain energy ideas, such as Castigliano's first theorem. The shapes chosen provide a relatively easy introduction to the use of such techniques, which students often seem to find difficult to grasp. A bench mounted base supports a curved bar formed into a ring, semi-circle or quadrant/davit. Loads are applied by specially designed weight hangers so that the specimen bends. Horizontal and vertical deflections are measured by dial gauges rigidly attached to the base. The bars can be readily changed and the position of the dial gauges relocated to measure the deflections of the new configuration. Bars, weight hangers and a set of weights are supplied. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Combined Bending and Torsion Apparatus- Engineering Lab Training Systems Model HV-EXP4854
Features Low cost effective teaching Self-contained Bench-mounted Range of specimen materials Introduction to theories of failure Bending and torsional loading ratios variable 3 year warranty Range of Experiments To determine elastic failure of a specimen subjected to several ratios of bending and torsion simultaneously To compare the results with the established theories of failure Description Much of the design of parts in mechanical and civil engineering is complicated by there being biaxial or triaxial stresses for which some failure state has to be determined. Obvious examples are high pressure cylinders containing liquids or gases and concrete hinges for large bridge bearings. For more than a century, physicists, mathematicians and engineers have been proposing various theories of failure. Some theories have been attempts to explain observed failures while a few have tried to base a mechanism on fundamental properties of materials. It is evident that there is a considerable difference between the behavior of ductile and brittle materials. That apart, it is quite difficult to determine failure with sufficient accuracy in experiments designed to show which failure theory is most applicable. Hence, it is frequently found that codes of practice lay down what appears to be a somewhat empirical design method which experience has proved to be workable. This simple machine uses inexpensive test specimens made from round bar. The specimen is clamped at one end to the base bracket and at the other to a counterbalanced circular loading plate. This plate is graduated in 15° intervals. A special hanger enables pure bending, pure torque or combined loads to be applied depending on the position of the plate. The specimen deflection is measured by a dial gauge mounted diametrically opposite the load point. In the event of a specimen failure safety is ensured by set screws This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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Critical Load On Struts Apparatus- Engineering Lab Training Systems Model HV-EXP4855
Features Low cost effective teaching Self-contained Wall-mounted Seven mild steel struts supplied Extra strut available, eccentrically loaded Tests pivoted or built-in ends Longitudinal and lateral loading Comparison with theoretical predictions 3 year warranty Range of Experiments Determination of Young's modulus of Elasticity for specimen material Struts with pivoted ends, but varying lengths a) to assess the effect of slenderness ratio on crippling load for the same specimen material b) to compare with Euler and Perry-Robertson formula predictions Struts of same length, but different end fixings a) to assess the effect of end constraint on crippling load b) to compare with Euler and Perry-Robertson formula predictions c) to observe the shape of each critically loaded strut Slender strut with eccentric loading (optional accessory) a) to investigate how the lateral deflection of an eccentrically loaded strut varies with the applied load and eccentricity and to produce a Southwell plot. b) to compare the experimental and theoretical values for maximum lateral deflection Description This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A piece of material in compression is called a strut. If it is short and stubby it will fail by compressive stress, but if it is slender the failure mode is that of buckling. The load at which the strut buckles depends on the way in which the ends are restrained. Built-in ends resist buckling more than ends which are free to move. The apparatus shows how the buckling mechanism occurs, and the influence of the end restraint. The apparatus is rigid and wall mounted. It can test struts between 0.75 m and 1 m in length with either pivoted or built-in ends. Axial load is applied to a load hanger linked by cables to the yoked ram whose travel can be pre-set to prevent permanent damage to the strut. A lateral load can be applied at any position to the strut. Seven mild steel specimens are supplied as standard. A dial gauge is supplied to measure strut deflection. With this equipment, an in depth study can be made of the factors that effect the buckling of a strut; its length, cross section, material and end restraint. Young's modulus for the strut material is derived in a secondary experiment, using the same equipment but with a specimen loaded as a beam. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. A complete instruction manual is provided describing the apparatus, its application, experimental procedure and typical test results..

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